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HD , Network , FC –檢查 Error count

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測試環境為 Ubuntu14.04

HD , Network , FC 這幾種常見的 I/O 介面要如何檢查是不是有產生 Error count

  • HD

    透過硬碟本身所提供的 S.M.A.R.T. (Self-Monitoring Analysis and Reporting Technology )技術 ,就可以檢測該顆硬碟的 Error count (Errors Corrected by ECC fast | delayed , Errors Corrected by rereads / rewrites , Total errors corrected , Correction algorithm invocations , Total uncorrected errors)

    root@ubuntu:~# smartctl -l error /dev/sdb
    smartctl 6.2 2013-07-26 r3841 [x86_64-linux-3.13.0-24-generic] (local build)
    Copyright (C) 2002-13, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org
    
    === START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
    Error counter log:
               Errors Corrected by           Total   Correction     Gigabytes    Total
                   ECC          rereads/    errors   algorithm      processed    uncorrected
               fast | delayed   rewrites  corrected  invocations   [10^9 bytes]  errors
    read:          0        0         0         0          0     123263.011           0
    write:         0        0         0         0          0       5218.671           0
    verify:        0        0         0         0          0         24.721           0
    
    Non-medium error count:      148
    
  • Network

    指令 #ip 加入參數 -s (statistics) 就可以看到 RX (Receive) , TX (Transmit) packets , errors , dropped , overrun , mcast , arrier , collsns 等統計資料.

    root@ubuntu:~# ip -s link
    1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN mode DEFAULT
        link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
        RX: bytes  packets  errors  dropped overrun mcast
        0          0        0       0       0       0
        TX: bytes  packets  errors  dropped carrier collsns
        0          0        0       0       0       0
    2: eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP mode DEFAULT qlen 1000
        link/ether 08:00:27:cb:a9:8b brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
        RX: bytes  packets  errors  dropped overrun mcast
        2756198    8601     0       0       0       0
        TX: bytes  packets  errors  dropped carrier collsns
        682123     7551     0       0       0       0
    
  • FC

    TBD


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